Apache配置与应用（持续更新）

发布日期：2021-04-30 21:09:33 浏览次数：107 分类：精选文章

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Apache???????

??Apache?????

???????Web??

??Web?????????????????Web?????????????????????????????Web???????Web???????????????????????????????httpd?????????????

??????????????????????????IP??????www.benet.com?www.gg.com?IP????192.168.71.11?????????Web?????

??IP???????????????IP???????????????????????????

??????????TCP??????????????????????

??????????????

1. ???????????

??????DNS????????

?????/etc/hosts??????????IP????????

echo "192.168.71.11 www.kgc.com" >> /etc/hosts
echo "192.168.71.11 www.gg.com" >> /etc/hosts

2. ???????????

mkdir -p /var/www/html/kgc
mkdir -p /var/www/html/gg
echo "www.kgc.com
" > /var/www/html/kgc/index.html
echo "www.gg.com
" > /var/www/html/gg/index.html

3. ????????

??httpd.conf???????Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf?

vim /etc/httpd.conf

????????httpd-vhosts.conf???????????????

???????/usr/local/httpd/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

RPM?YUM???/etc/httpd/conf.d/vhosts.conf

?????????


   
    
    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/gg"
    ServerName www.gg.com
    ServerAlias www.dummy-host.example.com
    ErrorLog "logd/benet.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "logs/benet.com-access_log" common
   
   
    
    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/kgc"
    ServerName www.kgc.com
    ServerAlias www.dummy-host.example.com
    ErrorLog "logd/gg.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "logs/gg.com-access_log" common

4. ??????

?httpd.conf????????????


   
    
    Options None
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted

5. ????????

??httpd.conf?????Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf?

vim /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

6. ????

???????www.kgc.com?www.gg.com????????????

?????IP???????

1. ??????

ifconfig ens33:0 192.168.71.110 netmask 255.255.255.0

2. ??????????


   
    
    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/gg"
    ServerName www.gg.com
    ErrorLog "logs/gg.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "logs/gg.com-access_log" common
   
   
    
    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/kgc"
    ServerName www.kgc.com
    ErrorLog "logs/kgc.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "logs/kgc.com-access_log" common

3. ???????

vim /etc/httpd.conf
Listen 192.168.71.110:80

4. ????

???????www.kgc.com?www.gg.com????????????

????????????

1. ????????


   
    
    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/gg"
    ServerName www.gg.com
    ErrorLog "logs/gg.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "logs/gg.com-access_log" common
   
   
    
    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/kgc"
    ServerName www.kgc.com
    ErrorLog "logs/kgc.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "logs/kgc.com-access_log" common

2. ???????

vim /etc/httpd.conf
Listen 192.168.71.11:80
Listen 192.168.71.11:8080

3. ????

???????www.gg.com:80?www.kgc.com:8080??????????

??Apache????

vim /usr/local/httpd/conf/extra/httpd-default.conf

?????????

pAlive on
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
KeepAliveTimeout 5

????Web???????????

1. ??????????

cd /usr/local/httpd/bin
htpasswd -c /usr/local/httpd/userlist.pd zhangsan
htpasswd /usr/local/httpd/userlist.pd lisi

2. ????????

Alias /test /var/www/html/test
   
    
    AuthName "Hello!"
    AuthType Basic
    AuthUserFile /usr/local/httpd/user
    Require valid-user
   
   
    
    AuthName "Hello!"
    AuthType Basic
    AuthUserFile /usr/local/httpd/user
    Require valid-user

3. ??????

mkdir -p /var/www/html/test
echo "hello world
" > /var/www/html/test/index.html
systemctl restart httpd

4. ??

???????http://www.kgc.com/test????????????

??Apache????

1. ???????

ErrorLog "| /usr/local/bin/rotatelogs -l /var/log/httpd/error_%Y%m%d.log 86400"
CustomLog "| /usr/local/bin/rotatelogs -l /var/log/httpd/access_%Y%m%d.log 86400" combined

2. ???????


   
    
    ErrorLog "| /usr/local/bin/rotatelogs -l /var/log/httpd/lic.com-error_%F.log 86400"
    CustomLog "| /usr/local/bin/rotatelogs -l /var/log/httpd/lic.com-access_%F.log 86400" combined

3. ???????????

mkdir /var/log/httpd
systemctl restart httpd
ls /var/log/httpd

??AWStats??????

1. ??AWStats

cd /opt
tar zxvf awstats-7.6.tar.gz
mv /opt/awstats-7.6 /usr/local/awstats

2. ??AWStats

cd /usr/local/awstats/tools
./awstats_configure.pl

3. ???????

LoadModule cgid_module modules/mod_cgid.so
LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so
   
    
    Options None
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted

4. ????????

vim /etc/awstats/awstats.www.kgc.com.conf
LogFile="/usr/local/httpd/logs/kgc.com-access_log"
DirData="/var/lib/awstats"
mkdir /var/lib/awstats

5. ??????

systemctl restart httpd
cd /usr/local/awstats/tools
./awstats_updateall.pl now

6. ??AWStats????

systemctl stop firewalld
setenforce 0
echo "192.168.184.60 www.kgc.com" >> /etc/hosts

???????http://www.kgc.com/awstats/awstats.pl?config=www.kgc.com????????

????????

??aws.html???

?HTML?????????


    
   
    ?????AWStats????

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Apache???????

??Apache?????

???????Web??

??????????????

1. ???????????

2. ???????????

www.kgc.com

www.gg.com

3. ????????

4. ??????

5. ????????

6. ????

?????IP???????

1. ??????

2. ??????????

3. ???????

4. ????

????????????

1. ????????

2. ???????

3. ????

??Apache????

????Web???????????

1. ??????????

2. ????????

3. ??????

hello world

4. ??

??Apache????

1. ???????

2. ???????

3. ???????????

??AWStats??????

1. ??AWStats

2. ??AWStats

3. ???????

4. ????????

5. ??????

6. ??AWStats????

????????

?????AWStats????

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