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???????????Web?????????????????????????Selenium????Web????????????????????????????????????????

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?????????????????Selenium??????????????????????

1. ??????

?? title_contains ????????????????????????????????????"?????????"?

from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://www.baidu.com")
assert EC.title_contains(driver, "?????????")
driver.quit()

2. ???????

??????????????? WebDriverWait ??? expected_conditions ????????????????????????????

from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("http://www.5itest.cn/register")
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="register_email"]')))
driver.quit()

3. ?????????

?? get_attribute ??????????????????????????????? send_keys ???????????????

from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("http://www.5itest.cn/register")
email_element = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="register_email"]')
print(email_element.get_attribute("placeholder"))
email_element.send_keys("test@163.com")
driver.quit()

??????????

???????????????????? random ???????????????

import random
from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("http://www.5itest.cn/register")
data_email = ''.join(random.sample("123456789abcdefg", 6)) + "@163.com"
data_name = ''.join(random.sample("AaBbCcDdEeFf", 4))
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="register_email"]').send_keys(data_email)
driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="register_nickname"]').send_keys(data_name)
driver.quit()

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??????????????????????OCR????????????Tesseract OCR????

import pytesseract
from PIL import Image
img = Image.open("F:/python_stack/python_autotest/num_code.png")
text = pytesseract.image_to_string(img)
print(text)

????????Tesseract OCR?????? pip install pytesseract?

????????

????????????????????????????????????? ConfigParser ???

import configparser
class ReadIni:
    def __init__(self, filename=None, node=None):
        self.filename = filename or "F:/python_stack/python_autotest/config/LocalElement.ini"
        self.node = node or "RegisterElement"
        self.cf = self.load_ini(self.filename)
    def load_ini(self, filename):
        cf = configparser.ConfigParser()
        cf.read(filename)
        return cf
    def get_value(self, key):
        return self.cf.get(self.node, key)
if __name__ == "__main__":
    test = ReadIni()
    print(test.get_value("elemant_pwd"))

?????????

???????????????????????????????

from selenium import webdriver
from util.ReadIni import ReadIni
class FindElement:
    def __init__(self, driver):
        self.driver = driver
    def get_element(self, key):
        readini = ReadIni()
        data = readini.get_value(key)
        by, value = data.split(">", 1)
        try:
            if by == "id":
                return self.driver.find_element_by_id(value)
            elif by == "name":
                return self.driver.find_element_by_name(value)
            elif by == "className":
                return self.driver.find_element_by_class_name(value)
            else:
                return self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(value)
        except:
            return None
if __name__ == "__main__":
    driver = webdriver.Chrome()
    test = FindElement(driver)
    print(test.get_element("element_email"))

??????????

?????????????????????????????

from util.find_elemnet import FindElement
from selenium import webdriver
class RegisterFunction:
    def __init__(self, url):
        self.driver = self.get_driver(url)
    def get_driver(self, url):
        driver = webdriver.Chrome()
        driver.get(url)
        driver.maximize_window()
        return driver
    def send_user_info(self, key, data):
        self.get_user_element(key).send_keys(data)
    def get_user_element(self, key):
        find_element = FindElement(self.driver)
        user_element = find_element.get_element(key)
        return user_element
    def main(self):
        self.send_user_info("element_email", "test@163.com")
        self.send_user_info("elemant_name", "admin")
        self.send_user_info("elemant_pwd", "111111")
if __name__ == "__main__":
    url = "http://www.5itest.cn/register"
    register = RegisterFunction(url)
    register.main()

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????????????????????????????????1?2???????????????????????????????????????????????